palsgrave(n = noun.person) palatine - (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands;
is a kind of lord, noble, nobleman
A count or earl who presided in the domestic court, and had the superintendence, of a royal household in Germany. [1913 Webster]
palsgrave, n. a Count Palatine.
Etymology:
Du. paltsgrave f. palts palatinate + grave count
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